For those who want to experience an ancient and faith-filled religious tradition of the people of Songkhla, you must not miss the "Chak Phra and Tak Bat Thewo Tradition." This festival is held annually at the Sra Bua Field in Mueang Songkhla District. This event is one of the most important religious festivals in the lower South, as it reenacts the historical event of the Buddha's descent from Tavatimsa heaven after he preached to his mother.
History and Charm of the Festival
The Chak Phra and Tak Bat Thewo tradition is an ancient custom that has been passed down for over a hundred years in many areas of the South. Its purpose is to commemorate the compassion of the Buddha who descended to teach humans. The villagers collectively build beautiful carriages and Buddha boats, known as "Phanom Phra," and enshrine a Buddha image on them to parade along the streets on the day of Buddhist Lent's end. It is believed that participating in pulling the Buddha boat brings great merit and good fortune. The Tak Bat Thewo ceremony involves offering rice and dry food on the following morning, reenacting the historical event.
Activities and Highlights
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The Buddha Boat Procession: The main highlight of the event is the Buddha Boat Procession, with each boat beautifully decorated with intricate patterns and sculptures depicting Buddhist history. The boats are pulled along the streets by the villagers, creating an atmosphere of deep faith and unity.
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The Land-Based Buddha Procession: The land-based procession is a significant ritual that reflects the belief that participating in pulling the Buddha boat brings great merit and good fortune to one's life.
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The Tak Bat Thewo Ceremony: On the morning of the next day, the Tak Bat Thewo ceremony is held, where monks descend from a hill or a high area to receive alms from the public, impressively reenacting the historical event.
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Buddha Boat Contest: Each Buddha boat is entered into a contest for its beauty and creativity, which shows the dedication and craftsmanship of the local artisans.
Things for Tourists to Know
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Timing: The Chak Phra and Tak Bat Thewo tradition is held annually during the end of the Buddhist Lent festival (around October). However, the exact dates may vary, so it's best to check with local sources before you travel.
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Getting There: The event is held at the Sra Bua Field, which is not far from Songkhla city. Getting there is convenient by private car or public transportation.
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Etiquette: Visitors should dress respectfully and appropriately for a religious ceremony and show respect for the tradition.
The Chak Phra and Tak Bat Thewo Tradition is more than just a festival; it's an opportunity to experience the deep faith and the connection to Buddhism of the people of Songkhla. If you are looking for a unique and meaningful travel experience, this event is the perfect answer.