For those who want to experience a grand and faith-filled Buddhist tradition of the Thai people, you must not miss the "Khao Phansa and Candle Procession Festivals." These festivals are held annually in many areas across Thailand. This is one of the most important religious events for Buddhists, as it shows respect to Buddhism and is a way to support the monks during their Vassa retreat.

 

History and Charm of the Festivals

The Khao Phansa festival falls on the first day of the waning moon of the eighth lunar month, which is the day when monks begin their 3-month Vassa retreat at a single temple, without staying overnight elsewhere. The tradition of offering candles dates back to the time of the Buddha, as they were used as a source of light for meditation and for the convenience of the monks at night. The "Candle Procession" tradition was therefore created to bring candles to the temples. In some areas, such as Ubon Ratchathani Province, the candles are intricately carved into various beautiful and meaningful shapes. This event serves as a spiritual center for the Thai people who come together to make merit and remember the Buddha.

 

Activities and Highlights

  • The Candle Procession: The main highlight of the event is the grand and spectacular candle procession. In some areas, such as Ubon Ratchathani, the candles are intricately carved into various beautiful and meaningful shapes and paraded along the streets of the city. This creates an impressive and faith-filled scene.

  • Alms Offering Ceremony: An alms offering ceremony is held where people bring rice, dry food, and other necessary items to offer to the monks, to dedicate merit and ask for blessings of happiness and prosperity.

  • Cultural Performances: The event features various folk arts, such as traditional dances and folk music, which create a warm and friendly atmosphere throughout the event.

  • Food and Local Products Market: There are many stalls selling famous local foods, as well as handicrafts that reflect the local way of life.

 

Things for Tourists to Know

  • Timing: The Khao Phansa and Candle Procession festivals are held annually in July. It's best to check with local sources for the exact dates before you travel.

  • Getting There: The events are held at various significant temples across Thailand, especially in provinces that host grand celebrations, such as Ubon Ratchathani and Nakhon Ratchasima.

  • Etiquette: Visitors should dress respectfully and appropriately for a religious ceremony and show respect for the tradition.

The Khao Phansa and Candle Procession Festivals are more than just a festival; they are an opportunity to experience a deep faith and the beautiful culture of the Thai people. If you are looking for a meaningful and memorable travel experience, this event is the perfect answer.