For those who want to experience an ancient and gratitude-filled tradition of the people of Southern Thailand, you must not miss the "Bun Sart Duan Sip (Tenth Lunar Month Merit-Making) Tradition." This festival is held annually at Wat Phra Mahathat Woramahawihan and the Thung Tha Lat area of the Princess Mother 84th Anniversary Park in Nakhon Si Thammarat Province. This event is not just a celebration but a show of respect for ancestors and a way of making merit for the spirits of the deceased, according to Buddhist beliefs.

 

History and Charm of the Festival

The Bun Sart Duan Sip tradition is a Buddhist custom in the South that has been passed down for over a thousand years. It is believed that during the period from the 1st day of the 10th lunar month to the 15th day of the waxing moon of the 10th lunar month, the spirits of ancestors are released from the underworld to visit their descendants in the human world. The descendants must prepare food and sweets to offer to monks to dedicate the merit to their ancestors. This festival reflects the love, strong bonds, and deep gratitude that the people of the South hold dear.

 

Activities and Highlights

  • The Mop Rap (Food Offering Set) Arrangement: The main highlight of the event is the Mop Rap arrangement, which consists of a set of local foods and sweets used in the festival, such as Khanom Phong, Khanom La, Khanom Ba, Khanom Di Sam, and Khanom Kai Pla. Each type of dessert has a different symbolic meaning.

  • The Mop Rap Procession: After the Mop Rap sets are arranged, a grand and beautiful procession takes place. Each district decorates its float with natural materials and local art, reflecting its unique identity, which creates a lively and colorful atmosphere.

  • Merit-Making Ceremony: Participants bring the prepared food and sweets to make merit by offering them to the monks to dedicate to their ancestors.

  • Cultural Performances: The event features various folk arts of the South, such as Nang Talung (shadow puppet play), Nora (a traditional dance), and local music, which are art forms that reflect the wisdom and way of life of the local people.

 

Things for Tourists to Know

  • Timing: The Bun Sart Duan Sip tradition is held annually in September and October. However, the exact dates may vary, so it's best to check with local sources before you travel.

  • Getting There: The event is held in Nakhon Si Thammarat city. Getting there is convenient by private car or public transportation.

  • Etiquette: Visitors should dress respectfully and appropriately for a religious ceremony and show respect for the tradition.

The Bun Sart Duan Sip Tradition is more than just a festival; it's an opportunity to experience deep gratitude and a beautiful culture that has been passed down for a long time. If you are looking for a meaningful travel experience, this event is the perfect answer.